|                    Horsemint, Spotted beebalm
                      |  
              
                |                    Monarda punctata  
                      |  
              
                |                    Lamiaceae 
                      |  
  
              
                 Landscape Uses:
  | 
               
              
                 | 
                 Wildflower and pollinator gardens. This is an exceptional plant for many kinds of pollinators including butterflies, bees, and hummingbirds. For a planting guides, visit the Florida Wildflower Foundation. | 
               
                Ecological Restoration Notes:  | 
               
              
                 | 
                  | 
               
              
                | Availability: | 
               
              
                 | 
                 Widely available in central Florida. Commonly available at native plant nurseries in northeast and South Florida. Available in Lake Worth at Indian Trails Native Nursery (561-641-9488) and at Amelia's SmartyPlants (561-540-6296). | 
               
              
                | Description: | 
               
              
                |   | 
                 Medium herbaceous wildflower. | 
               
              
                | Height: | 
               
              
                |   | 
                 About 1-3 feet in height.  About as broad as tall. | 
               
              
                | Growth Rate: | 
               
              
                |   | 
                 Moderate. | 
               
              
                | Range: | 
               
              
                |   | 
                 Eastern and central North America west to New Mexico and south to Palm Beach and Collier counties. | 
               
              
                | Habitats: | 
               
              
                |   | 
                 Pinelands and coastal uplands. | 
               
              
                | Soils: | 
               
              
                |   | 
                 Moist, well-drained sandy soils, with or without humusy top layer. | 
               
              
                | Nutritional Requirements: | 
               
              
                |   | 
                 Low to moderate; it can grow in nutrient poor soils or soils with some organic content. | 
               
              
                | Salt Water Tolerance: | 
               
              
                |   | 
                 Low; does not tolerate long-term flooding by salt or brackish water. | 
               
              
                | Salt Wind Tolerance: | 
               
              
                |   | 
                 Moderate; grows near salt water, but is protected from direct salt spray by other vegetation. | 
               
              
                | Drought Tolerance: | 
               
              
                |   | 
                 High; does not require any supplemental water once established. | 
               
              
                | Light Requirements: | 
               
              
                |   | 
                 Full sun to light shade. | 
               
              
                | Flower Color: | 
               
              
                |   | 
                 Pink. | 
               
              
                | Flower Characteristics: | 
               
              
                |   | 
                 Showy. | 
               
              
                | Flowering Season: | 
               
              
                |   | 
                 Summer-fall. | 
               
              
                | Fruit: | 
               
              
                |   | 
                 Inconspicuous aggregate of 4 nutlets. | 
               
              
                | Wildlife and Ecology: | 
               
              
                |   | 
                 Visited by a wide variety of pollinators, including native bees, butterflies, wasps, and humminbirds. | 
               
                     
                | Horticultural Notes: | 
               
              
                |   | 
                  | 
               
              
                | Comments: | 
               
              
                |   | 
                 See also the Florida Wildflower Foundation's  Flower Friday page. 
 | 
               
              |  
            | 
          
            
            
      
         | 
         
 
   |