|                    Perennial glasswort
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                |                    Sarcocornia perennis
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                |                    Amaranthaceae 
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                 Landscape Uses:
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                 Primarily recommended for natural landscapes and habitat restorations.  Also saline butterfly gardens along the coast. | 
               
                Ecological Restoration Notes:  | 
               
              
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                | Availability: | 
               
              
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                 Grown by enthusiasts and occasionally by native plant nurseries. | 
               
              
                | Description: | 
               
              
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                 Small creeping herb. | 
               
              
                | Height: | 
               
              
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                 About 6-12 inches or sometimes more in height.  Spreading and forming large mats. | 
               
              
                | Growth Rate: | 
               
              
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                 Moderate. | 
               
              
                | Range: | 
               
              
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                 Coastal regions of the New World, Europe and northern Africa. | 
               
              
                | Habitats: | 
               
              
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                 Brackish coastal areas. | 
               
              
                | Soils: | 
               
              
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                 Wet, ocassionally inundated brackish or saline soils. | 
               
              
                | Nutritional Requirements: | 
               
              
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                 Moderate; can grow in nutrient poor soils, but needs some organic content to thrive. | 
               
              
                | Salt Water Tolerance: | 
               
              
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                 High; tolerates flooding by salt water. | 
               
              
                | Salt Wind Tolerance: | 
               
              
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                 Moderate; grows near salt water, but is protected from direct salt spray by other vegetation. | 
               
              
                | Drought Tolerance: | 
               
              
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                 Low; requires moist to wet soils and is intolerant of long periods of drought. | 
               
              
                | Light Requirements: | 
               
              
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                 Full sun. | 
               
              
                | Flower Color: | 
               
              
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                 Green. | 
               
              
                | Flower Characteristics: | 
               
              
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                 Inconspicuous. | 
               
              
                | Flowering Season: | 
               
              
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                 All year; peak summer-fall. | 
               
              
                | Fruit: | 
               
              
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                 Inconspicuous utricle. | 
               
              
                | Wildlife and Ecology: | 
               
              
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                 Larval host plant for eastern pygmy-blue (Brephidium isophthalma) butterflies. | 
               
                     
                | Horticultural Notes: | 
               
              
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                 Can be grown from seed and division. | 
               
              
                | Comments: | 
               
              
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