|                    Potatotree
                      |  
              
                |                    Solanum erianthum  
                      |  
              
                |                    Solanaceae 
                      |  
  
              
                 Landscape Uses:
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                 Primarily recommended for natural landscapes and habitat restorations. | 
               
                Ecological Restoration Notes:  | 
               
              
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                | Availability: | 
               
              
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                 Grown by enthusiasts. | 
               
              
                | Description: | 
               
              
                |   | 
                 Medium to large shrub or rarely a small tree with a rounded crown.  Trunks short.  Bark smooth, becoming rough with age and bearing many wart-like projections.  Leaves yellowish-green, velvety, to 1 foot long. | 
               
              
                | Height: | 
               
              
                |   | 
                 About 6-10 feet in height.  About as broad as tall. | 
               
              
                | Growth Rate: | 
               
              
                |   | 
                 Fast. | 
               
              
                | Range: | 
               
              
                |   | 
                 Monroe County Keys north to St John's, Putnam, Lake, Polk and Manatee counties; West Indies, Texas, Mexico, Central America and South America.  It is also present in Africa and Asia, but its nativity there is unclear.  For a digitized image of Elbert Little's Florida range map, visit the  Exploring Florida website. | 
               
              
                | Habitats: | 
               
              
                |   | 
                 Hammock edges and gaps. | 
               
              
                | Soils: | 
               
              
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                 Moist, well-drained sandy or limestone soils, with humusy top layer. | 
               
              
                | Nutritional Requirements: | 
               
              
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                 Moderate; can grow in nutrient poor soils, but needs some organic content to thrive. | 
               
              
                | Salt Water Tolerance: | 
               
              
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                 Low; does not tolerate long-term flooding by salt or brackish water. | 
               
              
                | Salt Wind Tolerance: | 
               
              
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                 Low; salt wind may burn the leaves. | 
               
              
                | Drought Tolerance: | 
               
              
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                 High; does not require any supplemental water once established. | 
               
              
                | Light Requirements: | 
               
              
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                 Full sun. | 
               
              
                | Flower Color: | 
               
              
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                 White petals with yellow anthers. | 
               
              
                | Flower Characteristics: | 
               
              
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                 Semi-showy. | 
               
              
                | Flowering Season: | 
               
              
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                 All year. | 
               
              
                | Fruit: | 
               
              
                |   | 
                 Yellow globose berry. | 
               
              
                | Wildlife and Ecology: | 
               
              
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                 Provides food and cover for wildlife.  White-crowned pigeons eat the fruits. | 
               
                     
                | Horticultural Notes: | 
               
              
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                 Can be grown from seed and root cuttings. | 
               
              
                | Comments: | 
               
              
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