|                    Cow-pea, Hairypod cowpea
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                |                    Vigna luteola  
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                |                    Fabaceae 
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                 Landscape Uses:
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                 Primarily recommended for natural landscapes and habitat restorations.  Also butterfly gardens. | 
               
                Ecological Restoration Notes:  | 
               
              
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                | Availability: | 
               
              
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                 Grown by enthusiasts. | 
               
              
                | Description: | 
               
              
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                 Scrambling or creeping vine. | 
               
              
                | Height: | 
               
              
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                 N/A; a vine with stems 6 feet or more in length. | 
               
              
                | Growth Rate: | 
               
              
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                 Fast. | 
               
              
                | Range: | 
               
              
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                 Southeastern United States west to Texas and south to the Monroe County Keys; West Indies, Mexico, Central America and South America.  Rare in the Monroe County Keys. | 
               
              
                | Habitats: | 
               
              
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                 Pinelands, coastal uplands and disturbed sites. | 
               
              
                | Soils: | 
               
              
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                 Moist, well-drained sandy or limestone soils, with or without humusy top layer. | 
               
              
                | Nutritional Requirements: | 
               
              
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                 Low to moderate; it can grow in nutrient poor soils or soils with some organic content. | 
               
              
                | Salt Water Tolerance: | 
               
              
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                 Low; does not tolerate long-term flooding by salt or brackish water. | 
               
              
                | Salt Wind Tolerance: | 
               
              
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                 Secondary line; tolerates significant salt wind without injury, but usually is somewhat protected. | 
               
              
                | Drought Tolerance: | 
               
              
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                 High; does not require any supplemental water once established. | 
               
              
                | Light Requirements: | 
               
              
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                 Full sun. | 
               
              
                | Flower Color: | 
               
              
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                 Yellow. | 
               
              
                | Flower Characteristics: | 
               
              
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                 Showy, 3/4" long | 
               
              
                | Flowering Season: | 
               
              
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                 All year. | 
               
              
                | Fruit: | 
               
              
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                 Hairy pod (legume) 2 1/2" long.  All year. | 
               
              
                | Wildlife and Ecology: | 
               
              
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                 Larval host plant for cassius blue (Leptotes cassius), dorantes longtail (Urbanus dorantes), gray hairstreak (Strymon melinus), and long-tailed skipper (Urbanus proteus) butterflies. Nectar source for gray hairstreak. | 
               
                     
                | Horticultural Notes: | 
               
              
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                 Can be grown from seed.  Sprinkle seeds on surface of soil and barely cover.  Place container in full sun. | 
               
              
                | Comments: | 
               
              
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                 Can be somewhat weedy, but useful in coastal sites. | 
               
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