|                    Northern Cardinal
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                |                    Cardinalis cardinalis
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                | Description: | 
               
              
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                 A medium-sized bird measuring up to 23 inches in length.  The male is brilliant red and the female is tan.  A large crest on the head, a heavy, conical red bill, and a face surrounded by black. | 
               
              
                | Range: | 
               
              
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                 Resident in North America, Central America, the West Indies, and Hawaii. | 
               
              
              | Distribution and Abundance in Florida: | 
               
              
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              | Habitat(s): | 
               
              
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                 Forest edges, areas with shrubs, swamps, gardens, and suburban areas. | 
               
              
               
              | Reproduction: | 
               
              
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                 1 to 5 buff eggs are laid in a cup of twigs concealed in a thicket. | 
               
              
                | Natural History: | 
               
              
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              Food: | 
              
              
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                 This species feeds on seeds, fruits, buds, and insects. | 
               
                Comments: | 
              
              
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                 This species often comes to bird feeders.  Can be found in South Florida year round. | 
               
              Synonyms: | 
              
              
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                    Beryn Harty, 2022. Male bird.
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                    Beryn Harty, 2022. Female bird.
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