General Landscape Uses:
                 Primarily recommended for natural landscapes and habitat restorations.  Also wet wildflower gardens.
          
  			
             
Availability:
                Available at native plant nurseries in northeast and central Florida.
             
  			
             
Description: Medium to large herbaceous wildflower, becoming woody at the base.
             
  			
             
Dimensions: Typically 2-6 feet in height.  Taller than broad.
  			
              
Growth Rate: Fast.
  			
              
Range:
                 Eastern and southern United States west to Texas and south to the Monroe County Keys (where very rare); Cuba, Europe. 
            
 Map of select IRC data from peninsular Florida.
                                   
          
              
 Map of Postal Code Areas of IRC data from peninsular Florida.
                                   
  			
			
              Habitats: Marshes and wet thickets.
  			
              
Soils: Wet to moist, moderately well-drained to poorly drained soils, with or without humus.
          
  			
              
Nutritional Requirements: Moderate; can grow in nutrient poor soils, but needs some organic content to thrive.
          
			
             
Salt Water Tolerance: Moderate; tolerates brackish water or occasional inundation by salt water.
 			
            
Salt Wind Tolerance: Moderate; grows near salt water, but is protected from direct salt spray by other vegetation.
 			
              
Drought Tolerance: Low; requires moist to wet soils and is intolerant of long periods of drought.
 			
             
Light Requirements: Full sun.
 			
              
Flower Color: Pink.
  			
             
Flower Characteristics: Showy.
  			
              
Flowering Season: Spring-fall.
  			
              
Fruit: Inconspicuous capsule.
  			
              
Wildlife and Ecology: Nectar source for butterflies.
  			
             
Horticultural Notes: Can be grown from seed.
			  
             
Comments: An attractive shrubby wildflower for wet spots in the garden. See also the Florida Wildflower Foundation's 
 Flower Friday page.